1. What mortgage insurance is
Banks generally lend up to 60% of value. To borrow more, the portion above that cap is insured by HKMC Insurance under the Mortgage Insurance Programme. The buyer pays the premium, but the policy protects the bank — a point that is widely misunderstood.
You still have to pass the bank's income and stress tests, and insured loans are typically assessed more strictly on debt-servicing ratio and proof of income. Self-employed and variable-income applicants are approved less often.
3. LTV and price caps
High-LTV lending is capped by property price, and the maximum LTV steps down as the price rises. Confirm the caps in force with your bank or HKMC before offering — the HKMA and HKMC adjust them with market conditions.
Building age and property type (village houses, converted industrial units, unpremium-paid subsidised flats) also affect both LTV and insurability. The commonest reason a high-LTV deal fails is a valuation below the agreed price: the shortfall must be covered in cash.
Sources: HKMC Insurance mortgage insurance premium schedule; HKMA loan-to-value guidelines. Solicitors' fees are not fixed by statute — the ranges below reflect common market quotes; rely on your own firm's quotation.
4. Is the premium worth paying?
In favour: you buy sooner with less cash and keep a reserve. Where rent exceeds the difference in monthly outgoings, buying earlier can pay.
Against: the premium plus interest on the extra borrowing often equals 3% to 6% of the purchase price. Negotiating the same percentage off the price achieves the same result without the premium — and also reduces stamp duty and commission.
The practical order: price the two scenarios — 80% LTV with insurance versus 60% LTV after negotiating 5% off — over thirty years before committing. Negotiate first, then decide the LTV.
